UNIT 8

  Verb Patterns

Verbs + -ing

Adore
Can’t stand
Don’t mind
Enjoy
Finish
Imagine
Loathe




doing
swimming
cooking

e.g. I enjoy swimming every day.

Verbs +preposition + -ing 

Give up
Look forward to
Succeed in
Think of



doing
e.g. I look forward to seeing you.

Verbs + to + infinitive

Afford
Agree
Choose
Dare
Decide
Expect
Forget
Help
Hope
Learn
Manage
Mean
Need
Offer
Plan
Promise
Refuse
Seem
Want
Would hate
Would like
Would love
Would prefer








to do
to come
to cook
e.g. I would like to have a cup of coffee, please. 

Verbs + sb + to + infinitive

Advise
Allow
Ask
Beg
Encourage
Expect
Force
Help
Invite
Need
Order
Persuade
Remind
Tell
Want
Warn
Would like






me
him
them
someone








to do
to go
to come
e.g. Could you help me to do my homework?

Verbs + sb + infinitive

Help
Let
make



her
us


do
e.g. The teacher made me go out.

 Verbs + -ing  or to + infinitive
(with little or no change in meaning)

Begin
Continue
Hate
Like
Love
Prefer
Start


doing
to do
e.g. I started to go/going to a language course last week. 

 Verbs + -ing  or to + infinitive
(with a change in meaning)
Remember
Stop
Try


doing
to do
e.g. I tried to sleep.  (I wanted to sleep, but it was difficult.)
      I tried counting sheep and drinking a glass of warm milk. (These were possible ways of getting sleep.)

Exercise 2


Fears and Phobias




Autophobia
Claustrophobia
declare
march
Ablutophobia
Acrophobia
province
tribesmen
Aviophobia
Arachnophobia
illiterate
raft
Frigophobia
prosperous
Set off
approach
struggle
slip
slide
perish
desert (v)
Set out
defeat
catapult
bogproclaim





Vocabulary and Idiom

Climb a ladder
Bite your nail
Store aout of window
Blow up a balloon
Whistle a tune
Stractch an insect bite
Hug someone tight
Clap your hands to the music
Kick a football
Paint at a place on the map
Lick an ice-cream
Hit a nail with a hammer
Kneel down to pray
March like a soldier

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UNIT 12

UNIT 3